Sorting
sorting is the arrangement of data/information in increasing (ascending) or decreasing(descending) pattern.
#sort <options> filename
Options: -r -reverse order
-n -numeric order
-t -as field separator, delimiter
-k position
-u unique sort
#sort /etc/passwd
#sort -r /etc/passwd
#cut -d:-f7 /etc/passwd|sort -u
#sort -t: -K1 /etc/passwd
Uniq: uniq moves the duplication and returns only the unique items.
# cut -d -f7 /etc/passwd|uniq -c (also counts number of counts for the item)